Expo 晴雨表 iconExpo 晴雨表

提供对设备气压计传感器的访问的库。

Android

Barometerexpo-sensors 提供对设备气压计传感器的访问,以响应气压变化,气压以百帕斯卡 (hPa) 为单位进行测量。

¥Barometer from expo-sensors provides access to the device barometer sensor to respond to changes in air pressure, which is measured in hectopascals (hPa).

安装

¥Installation

Terminal
npx expo install expo-sensors

If you are installing this in an existing React Native app, start by installing expo in your project. Then, follow the additional instructions as mentioned by the library's README under "Installation in bare React Native projects" section.

用法

¥Usage

Basic Barometer usage
import { useState } from 'react';
import { StyleSheet, Text, TouchableOpacity, View, Platform } from 'react-native';
import { Barometer } from 'expo-sensors';

export default function App() {
const [{ pressure, relativeAltitude }, setData] = useState({ pressure: 0, relativeAltitude: 0 });
const [subscription, setSubscription] = useState(null);

const toggleListener = () => {
  subscription ? unsubscribe() : subscribe();
};

const subscribe = () => {
  setSubscription(Barometer.addListener(setData));
};

const unsubscribe = () => {
  subscription && subscription.remove();
  setSubscription(null);
};

return (
  <View style={styles.wrapper}>
    <Text>Barometer: Listener {subscription ? 'ACTIVE' : 'INACTIVE'}</Text>
    <Text>Pressure: {pressure} hPa</Text>
    <Text>
      Relative Altitude:{' '}
      {Platform.OS === 'ios' ? `${relativeAltitude} m` : `Only available on iOS`}
    </Text>
    <TouchableOpacity onPress={toggleListener} style={styles.button}>
      <Text>Toggle listener</Text>
    </TouchableOpacity>
  </View>
);
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
button: {
  justifyContent: 'center',
  alignItems: 'center',
  backgroundColor: '#eee',
  padding: 10,
  marginTop: 15,
},
wrapper: {
  flex: 1,
  alignItems: 'stretch',
  justifyContent: 'center',
  paddingHorizontal: 20,
},
});

API

import { Barometer } from 'expo-sensors';

Classes

Barometer

Android
iOS

Type: Class extends DeviceSensor<BarometerMeasurement>

Barometer Methods

addListener(listener)

Android
iOS
ParameterTypeDescription
listenerListener<BarometerMeasurement>

A callback that is invoked when a barometer update is available. When invoked, the listener is provided with a single argument that is BarometerMeasurement.


Subscribe for updates to the barometer.

Returns:
EventSubscription

A subscription that you can call remove() on when you would like to unsubscribe the listener.

Example

const subscription = Barometer.addListener(({ pressure, relativeAltitude }) => {
  console.log({ pressure, relativeAltitude });
});

getListenerCount()

Android
iOS

Returns the registered listeners count.

Returns:
number

getPermissionsAsync()

Android
iOS

Checks user's permissions for accessing sensor.

hasListeners()

Android
iOS

Returns boolean which signifies if sensor has any listeners registered.

Returns:
boolean

isAvailableAsync()

Android
iOS
You should always check the sensor availability before attempting to use it.

Check the availability of the device barometer. Requires at least Android 2.3 (API Level 9) and iOS 8.

Returns:
Promise<boolean>

A promise that resolves to a boolean denoting the availability of the sensor.

removeAllListeners()

Android
iOS

Removes all registered listeners.

Returns:
void

removeSubscription(subscription)

Android
iOS
ParameterTypeDescription
subscriptionEventSubscription

A subscription to remove.


Removes the given subscription.

Returns:
void

requestPermissionsAsync()

Android
iOS

Asks the user to grant permissions for accessing sensor.

setUpdateInterval(intervalMs)

Android
iOS
ParameterTypeDescription
intervalMsnumber

Desired interval in milliseconds between sensor updates.

Starting from Android 12 (API level 31), the system has a 200ms limit for each sensor updates.

If you need an update interval less than 200ms, you should:

  • add android.permission.HIGH_SAMPLING_RATE_SENSORS to app.json permissions field
  • or if you are using bare workflow, add <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.HIGH_SAMPLING_RATE_SENSORS"/> to AndroidManifest.xml.

Set the sensor update interval.

Returns:
void

Interfaces

PermissionResponse

Android
iOS

An object obtained by permissions get and request functions.

PropertyTypeDescription
canAskAgainboolean

Indicates if user can be asked again for specific permission. If not, one should be directed to the Settings app in order to enable/disable the permission.

expiresPermissionExpiration

Determines time when the permission expires.

grantedboolean

A convenience boolean that indicates if the permission is granted.

statusPermissionStatus

Determines the status of the permission.

Types

BarometerMeasurement

Android
iOS

The altitude data returned from the native sensors.

PropertyTypeDescription
pressurenumber

Measurement in hectopascals (hPa).

relativeAltitude(optional)number
Only for:
iOS

Measurement in meters (m).

timestampnumber

Timestamp of the measurement in seconds.

PermissionExpiration

Android
iOS

Literal Type: multiple types

Permission expiration time. Currently, all permissions are granted permanently.

Acceptable values are: 'never' | number

Subscription

Android
iOS

A subscription object that allows to conveniently remove an event listener from the emitter.

PropertyTypeDescription
remove() => void

Removes an event listener for which the subscription has been created. After calling this function, the listener will no longer receive any events from the emitter.

Enums

PermissionStatus

Android
iOS

DENIED

PermissionStatus.DENIED = "denied"

User has denied the permission.

GRANTED

PermissionStatus.GRANTED = "granted"

User has granted the permission.

UNDETERMINED

PermissionStatus.UNDETERMINED = "undetermined"

User hasn't granted or denied the permission yet.

单位和提供者

¥Units and providers

OS单位提供者描述
iOS 系统hPaCMAltimeter海拔事件反映的是当前海拔的变化,而不是绝对海拔。
安卓hPaSensor.TYPE_PRESSURE监测气压变化。
Web该传感器在网络上不可用,无法访问。如果你尝试获取数据,将会抛出 UnavailabilityError