Expo 晴雨表
提供对设备气压计传感器的访问的库。
expo-sensors 的 Barometer 提供了对设备气压传感器的访问,以响应空气压力的变化,空气压力以百帕(hPa)为单位测量。
安装
🌐 Installation
- npx expo install expo-sensorsIf you are installing this in an existing React Native app, make sure to install expo in your project.
用法
🌐 Usage
import { useState } from 'react'; import { StyleSheet, Text, TouchableOpacity, View, Platform } from 'react-native'; import { Barometer } from 'expo-sensors'; export default function App() { const [{ pressure, relativeAltitude }, setData] = useState({ pressure: 0, relativeAltitude: 0 }); const [subscription, setSubscription] = useState(null); const toggleListener = () => { subscription ? unsubscribe() : subscribe(); }; const subscribe = () => { setSubscription(Barometer.addListener(setData)); }; const unsubscribe = () => { subscription && subscription.remove(); setSubscription(null); }; return ( <View style={styles.wrapper}> <Text>Barometer: Listener {subscription ? 'ACTIVE' : 'INACTIVE'}</Text> <Text>Pressure: {pressure} hPa</Text> <Text> Relative Altitude:{' '} {Platform.OS === 'ios' ? `${relativeAltitude} m` : `Only available on iOS`} </Text> <TouchableOpacity onPress={toggleListener} style={styles.button}> <Text>Toggle listener</Text> </TouchableOpacity> </View> ); } const styles = StyleSheet.create({ button: { justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center', backgroundColor: '#eee', padding: 10, marginTop: 15, }, wrapper: { flex: 1, alignItems: 'stretch', justifyContent: 'center', paddingHorizontal: 20, }, });
应用接口
🌐 API
import { Barometer } from 'expo-sensors';
Classes
Type: Class extends DeviceSensor<BarometerMeasurement>
Barometer Methods
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| listener | Listener<BarometerMeasurement> | A callback that is invoked when a barometer update is available. When invoked, the listener is provided with a single argument that is |
Subscribe for updates to the barometer.
EventSubscriptionA subscription that you can call remove() on when you would like to unsubscribe the listener.
Example
const subscription = Barometer.addListener(({ pressure, relativeAltitude }) => { console.log({ pressure, relativeAltitude }); });
Checks user's permissions for accessing sensor.
Promise<PermissionResponse>Returns boolean which signifies if sensor has any listeners registered.
booleanYou should always check the sensor availability before attempting to use it.
Check the availability of the device barometer. Requires at least Android 2.3 (API Level 9) and iOS 8.
Promise<boolean>A promise that resolves to a boolean denoting the availability of the sensor.
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| subscription | EventSubscription | A subscription to remove. |
Removes the given subscription.
voidAsks the user to grant permissions for accessing sensor.
Promise<PermissionResponse>| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| intervalMs | number | Desired interval in milliseconds between sensor updates.
|
Set the sensor update interval.
voidInterfaces
A subscription object that allows to conveniently remove an event listener from the emitter.
Types
The altitude data returned from the native sensors.
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| pressure | number | Measurement in hectopascals ( |
| relativeAltitude(optional) | number | Only for: iOS Measurement in meters ( |
| timestamp | number | Timestamp of the measurement in seconds. |
Literal Type: union
Permission expiration time. Currently, all permissions are granted permanently.
Acceptable values are: 'never' | number
An object obtained by permissions get and request functions.
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| canAskAgain | boolean | Indicates if user can be asked again for specific permission. If not, one should be directed to the Settings app in order to enable/disable the permission. |
| expires | PermissionExpiration | Determines time when the permission expires. |
| granted | boolean | A convenience boolean that indicates if the permission is granted. |
| status | PermissionStatus | Determines the status of the permission. |
Enums
单位和提供者
🌐 Units and providers
| OS | Units | Provider | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| iOS | hPa | CMAltimeter | Altitude events reflect the change in the current altitude, not the absolute altitude. |
| Android | hPa | Sensor.TYPE_PRESSURE | Monitoring air pressure changes. |
| Web | This sensor is not available on the web and cannot be accessed. An UnavailabilityError will be thrown if you attempt to get data. |